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Chiller installation – the need for this service arises at various trade, pharmacological, chemical enterprises, for cooling air and liquids, for this purpose special refrigeration machines – chillers are installed on them. They can have different sizes, use different refrigerants, differ structurally.
Together with chillers, special heat exchangers, fan coils are installed. They provide cooled water, cooling and air conditioning. These systems can be large enough in size and weight and are often installed on rooftops, making it difficult to transport and install chillers and fan coils.
Chiller installation
Assembly and adjustment of any equipment requires knowledge of its design and features of operation of refrigeration machines, experience in such work. Since chiller installation works are related to electricity and construction, can take place at height, workers performing them must have appropriate tolerances and qualification certificates.
Installation of the chiller should begin with the analysis of the site intended for installation and its strengthening. Calculations of the base for strength under vibration created during the operation of the unit must be performed. It is important that the vibrations caused by the unit are damped and not transmitted to the supporting structures of the building.
Estimates for chiller installation should include:
- design and manufacture of the base;
- installation of the refrigeration unit itself;
- installation of fan coils and a pumping station;
- wiring of the system of pipelines and ducts;
- thermal insulation of pipelines;
- electrical installation, installation of control units.
The foundation can be located in the room or on the roof of the building. The cost of installing a chiller at high altitude is much higher, as it requires special preparation. A layer of rubber is laid on the base, spring supports are installed and fixed with bolts. When choosing a place of installation, the distance from the units of the refrigeration machine to the building structures and other elements of the cooling system are verified. All units must be approached for maintenance.
Further, the installation of fan coils, pumps, under which the foundation must also be made in advance. The price for the installation of the chiller includes the installation of all system components, the connection of the chiller, verification, adjustment and commissioning.
Due to the high qualification of the employees of Synthesis TNK, the installation of refrigeration equipment can be carried out comprehensively, the time for starting the chiller is minimal, and the prices for services are the most optimized.
Shipping of chiller
Shipping chiller is made by the seller in packaged form. By this point, the unit has completely passed the preparatory work, filled with refrigerant, all tests have been carried out. Road transport is used for transportation over short distances. If necessary, long-distance delivery is involved by sea or rail transport. In this case, it is necessary to organize unloading and loading at the transshipment site, ensure the presence of the necessary lifting machines, timely submit the car to avoid downtime.
The logistic scheme must be accurately compiled and calculated. When ordering transport, it is necessary to take into account that the transportation of the chiller must be carried out in a position determined by the manufacturer. For fixation during transportation, fastening brackets on the body are used. If a frame is used for carriage, indicators shall be installed to indicate inclinations and impacts during movement and overload.
Chiller rigging is made using rigging points and brackets to fasten slings of the desired load capacity. Instructions for fastening and moving equipment are issued by the manufacturer. The unit during transportation and rigging cannot be tilted and shaken. Loading operations for chillers require special care and mathematical accuracy and consistency of all operations. This is possible only with the competent actions of the entire team: logisticians, managers, rigging workers working in Sintez TMK.
Difficulties can cause lifting and moving equipment to the roof of a high-rise building. For operations with a ten-ton unit, you will need a crane with a carrying capacity of more than 100 tons. It may be necessary not only to raise the chiller to the desired height, but also to move and install it in the selected place, previously protecting the heat exchangers from deformation.
Packaging and transportation sleds shall not be removed until the chiller is installed on the base. During installation in the room, the movement of the unit is carried out using a forklift or lift. Before installation, it is required to conduct a control acceptance of delivered units, check the integrity of the body, the absence of fluid leaks.
Chiller connection
All work on connection and commissioning of the chiller should be carried out strictly in the manner specified in the manufacturer’s instructions. All parameters of the system must correspond to passport data.
When connecting the chiller, pipelines are wiring between parts of the system. Flexible hoses are used for hydraulic connections, copper tubes are used for refrigerant. Pipelines are installed shut-off valves, measuring devices. Air ducts are fastened and connected.
The control system is installed in an electric cabinet, the remote module is removed to a special room. The correctness of connecting the chiller phases and external devices is checked.
Adjustment and control of the refrigeration system is carried out by highly qualified specialists. First, the presence and correctness of the connection of all components are visually checked, pipelines and regulating devices are inspected. The chiller and all units are adjusted, the parameters are measured and adjusted, the temperature of heating and cooling of the air in the heat exchangers is checked. According to the results of the trial start-up of the system, a journal is filled in.
Coordinated actions of specialists of Synthesis TMK will provide a full range of works on installation and commissioning of the chiller. Service assistance may also be provided in case of problems during operation.
